What are the drought-resistant crops?
Some examples of drought-resistant crops include certain varieties of sorghum, millet, and specific breeds of wheat and rice that have been developed through traditional breeding techniques or biotechnology. Five drought-resistant superstars. Top, cowpea, Kernza; bottom: rice, maize, sorghum. From sorghum that stays green through heat waves to rice that shrugs off salty soil, these five crops are proving that when the weather turns extreme, innovation takes root.By selecting drought-tolerant crops such as millets, moong, sesame, and cowpea, farmers can maintain productivity even during water scarcity. Combining the right crop choices with efficient irrigation techniques and soil management can help farmers achieve sustainable and profitable summer agriculture.Yields in the 2021/22 season bounced back thanks to sufficient rainfall at critical times. HB4 wheat, genetically engineered to be drought resistant, can help protect against such variability by maintaining high yields even under drought conditions.Explanation:Crops that need very little amount of rainfall or irrigation to grow are called drought resistant varieties of crop. Sorghum, pearl millet, chickpea, groundnut, etc.
What is another name for drought resistant plants?
Examples of water-wise plants: Aloes, African daisies, Pink rockrose, Rosy buckwheat, Gazanias, Madrones, etc. Xeriscape. This is another term for drought resistance or drought-tolerant landscapes or gardens. Examples include drought-tolerant maize, flood-resistant rice (such as ‘scuba rice’), salt-tolerant wheat, and heat-tolerant legumes like cowpeas.
What are the 4 types of drought?
India has experienced drought conditions at some point in almost all its states. Droughts can be broadly classified into four main types based on their causes – meteorological, hydrological, agricultural and socioeconomic. Meteorological drought is caused by rainfall deficiency over an extended period of time. The first evidence of drought is usually seen in records of rainfall. Within a short period of time, the amount of moisture in soils can begin to decrease. The effects of a drought on flow in streams and reservoirs may not be noticed for several weeks or months.The Short Answer A drought is caused by drier than normal conditions that can eventually lead to water supply problems. Really hot temperatures can make a drought worse by evaporating moisture from the soil.