What are 5 differences between plants and animals?
Plants respond slowly to stimuli while animals have nervous systems allowing rapid responses. Animals can acquire immunity upon exposure to infections, while plants have no immune ability. Plants generally do not move voluntarily, while animal movement is often voluntary. The basic difference between plants and animals is that plants are stationary and capable of synthesising their own food by trapping sunlight, whereas animals generally move and depend on other plants or animals for food.Plants are autotrophic (make their food), have cell walls, do not move, grow continuously, and lack a nervous system. Animals are heterotrophic (consume food), lack cell walls, can move, have limited growth, and possess a nervous system.
What are the 5 main differences between plants and animals?
This document compares key differences between plants and animals in reproduction, respiration, response to stimuli, immune systems, locomotion, and circulation. It notes that most plants reproduce asexually through methods like bulbs and runners, while animals generally reproduce sexually and give birth to young. What is Asexual Reproduction? Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction in which a new offspring is produced by a single parent. The new individuals produced are genetically and physically identical to each other, i.Binary fission is a type of asexual reproduction typically observed in prokaryotes and a few single-celled eukaryotes. In this method of asexual reproduction, there is a separation of the parent cell into two new daughter cells.Asexual reproduction produces individuals that are genetically identical to the parent plant. Roots such as corms, stem tubers, rhizomes, and stolon undergo vegetative reproduction. Some plants can produce seeds without fertilization via apomixis where the ovule or ovary gives rise to new seeds.
What are the 7 differences between plant and animal cells?
Animal cells have centrioles, centrosomes (discussed under the cytoskeleton), and lysosomes, whereas plant cells do not. Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, plasmodesmata, and plastids used for storage, and a large central vacuole, whereas animal cells do not. Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts and other specialized plastids, and a large central vacuole, whereas animal cells do not.
What is a plant in biology?
Plants are a kingdom of life forms that includes familiar organisms such as trees, herbs, bushes, grasses, vines, ferns and mosses. Through photosynthesis, they convert water and carbon dioxide into the oxygen we breathe and the sugars that provide the primary fuel for life. The Lower Plants collections contain bryophytes (mosses and liverworts), lichens, fungi and algae (including diatoms). These groups represent some of the oldest organisms on earth, and they play important roles in ecosystems as primary producers and as nutrient and water recyclers.