What are the 5 basic needs of plants?
Plants have specific needs – light, air, water, nutrients, and space – to survive and reproduce. Almost all plants need these five things to survive: Light. Plants have basic needs. Plants need sunlight, water, air, and nutrients from soil. Plants can survive and grow only when all their needs are met.All plants need these seven things to grow: room to grow, the right temperature, light, water, air, nutrients, and time.
What is the best fertilizer for plant growth?
Nitrogen helps produce green leaves and stems, phosphorus helps produce root development, and potassium helps the plant withstand stress from heat or cold. A good all-purpose fertilizer would be a 10-10-10 NPK (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium). This type of fertilizer will work well for most plants and soil types. The ideal NPK ratio for flowering and fruiting plants focuses on providing high levels of phosphorus and potassium while keeping nitrogen at moderate levels. Ratios like NPK 10-30-20 or NPK 5-15-30 offer the perfect balance of nutrients to support healthy blooms and high-quality fruits.Vegetables like tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, and cabbage thrive when supplied with NPK 20:20:20 fertilizer. The balanced ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium supports robust vegetative growth, flowering, and fruit set in these crops.