Which plant can best survive in a hot, dry desert?
The golden barrel cactus is one of the most drought-tolerant plants that live out in the desert. It can grow in full sun, partial shade, or full shade. It produces yellow flowers in spring and grows up to 3 feet tall. This plant can live for up to 50 years! Cacti grow in desert conditions where there is very little water. It is often very hot during the day and cold at night. The adaptations of cacti include: Thick, waxy outer layer to reduce water loss and reflect heat.Cacti are perhaps the best-known desert plants. They have thick stems that store water, and sparse leaves that minimize evaporation. Some cacti, such as the saguaro, can grow to be over 20 feet tall. Succulents are another type of desert plant that are adapted for water conservation.There are many different types of desert plants, including cacti, succulents, acacias, mesquite, creosote bush, and yucca. Each one has adapted in its own way to survive in the harsh desert environment. Cacti are perhaps the best-known desert plants.
What plants can survive in extremely dry places?
A xerophyte (from Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós) ‘dry’ and φυτόν (phutón) ‘plant’) is a species of plant that has adaptations to survive in an environment with little liquid water. Examples of xerophytes include cacti, pineapple and some gymnosperm plants. Xerophytes (Dry) Plant adapted to live in dry conditions. Common adaptations to reduce the rate of transpiration include: Thick waxy cuticle: The cuticle cuts down water loss in two ways: it acts as a barrier to evaporation and also the shiny surface reflects heat and so lowers temperature.